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Closing the books in five working days: how small finance teams do it

Monthly accounts are only useful if they arrive while the month still matters. A simple routine gets most businesses to a clean close in a working week.

Guide2 min readShare

Accounts that arrive six weeks after the month are history. Accounts that arrive in five days are a management tool. The difference is rarely more people; it is a routine, done the same way every month.

Five days

  1. Day 1Bank and card accounts reconciled; sales invoices complete.
  2. Day 2Supplier invoices in; accruals for costs not yet billed.
  3. Day 3Payroll, prepayments, depreciation and stock adjustments posted.
  4. Day 4Balance sheet reviewed: every control account agreed.
  5. Day 5Pack issued, with a short commentary on what changed and why.

What makes it possible

  • Bank feeds and receipt capture, so transactions are coded as they happen.
  • A cut-off date for suppliers and staff to submit invoices and expenses.
  • Standard journals for recurring items, ready to post.
  • A checklist with a named person against every line.

Do not chase perfection. An accrual based on a sensible estimate is better than a late close waiting for one invoice. Fix the estimate next month if it was wrong.

This insight is general information, not advice for your circumstances. Talk to us before acting on it.

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